North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) Practice Exam 2025 – The All-in-One Resource to Master Your Midwifery Certification!

Question: 1 / 565

What positive effect on menstrual cycles can oral contraceptives provide?

They can shorten the cycle

They prevent all menstrual symptoms

They often reduce or eliminate menstrual flow

Oral contraceptives are known to provide several benefits to menstrual cycles, one of which is the reduction or elimination of menstrual flow. When a person uses hormonal birth control, the hormones in the contraceptive can stabilize the endometrium (the lining of the uterus), which often leads to lighter periods. In some cases, this may result in amenorrhea, where menstrual periods cease altogether.

This effect can be particularly beneficial for individuals who experience heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) or painful periods (dysmenorrhea), as oral contraceptives can make menstruation more manageable and comfortable. Consequently, the use of oral contraceptives can lead to a more predictable cycle and alleviate some menstrual-related issues.

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They induce heavier periods

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